/**
 * @license Copyright (c) 2003-2022, CKSource Holding sp. z o.o. All rights reserved.
 * For licensing, see LICENSE.md or https://ckeditor.com/legal/ckeditor-oss-license
 */

/**
 * @module typing/utils/changebuffer
 */

/**
 * Change buffer allows to group atomic changes (like characters that have been typed) into
 * {@link module:engine/model/batch~Batch batches}.
 *
 * Batches represent single undo steps, hence changes added to one single batch are undone together.
 *
 * The buffer has a configurable limit of atomic changes that it can accommodate. After the limit was
 * exceeded (see {@link ~ChangeBuffer#input}), a new batch is created in {@link ~ChangeBuffer#batch}.
 *
 * To use the change buffer you need to let it know about the number of changes that were added to the batch:
 *
 *		const buffer = new ChangeBuffer( model, LIMIT );
 *
 *		// Later on in your feature:
 *		buffer.batch.insert( pos, insertedCharacters );
 *		buffer.input( insertedCharacters.length );
 *
 */
export default class ChangeBuffer {
	/**
	 * Creates a new instance of the change buffer.
	 *
	 * @param {module:engine/model/model~Model} model
	 * @param {Number} [limit=20] The maximum number of atomic changes which can be contained in one batch.
	 */
	constructor( model, limit = 20 ) {
		/**
		 * The model instance.
		 *
		 * @readonly
		 * @member {module:engine/model/model~Model} #model
		 */
		this.model = model;

		/**
		 * The number of atomic changes in the buffer. Once it exceeds the {@link #limit},
		 * the {@link #batch batch} is set to a new one.
		 *
		 * @readonly
		 * @member {Number} #size
		 */
		this.size = 0;

		/**
		 * The maximum number of atomic changes which can be contained in one batch.
		 *
		 * @readonly
		 * @member {Number} #limit
		 */
		this.limit = limit;

		/**
		 * Whether the buffer is locked. A locked buffer cannot be reset unless it gets unlocked.
		 *
		 * @readonly
		 * @member {Boolean} #isLocked
		 */
		this.isLocked = false;

		// The function to be called in order to notify the buffer about batches which appeared in the document.
		// The callback will check whether it is a new batch and in that case the buffer will be flushed.
		//
		// The reason why the buffer needs to be flushed whenever a new batch appears is that the changes added afterwards
		// should be added to a new batch. For instance, when the user types, then inserts an image, and then types again,
		// the characters typed after inserting the image should be added to a different batch than the characters typed before.
		this._changeCallback = ( evt, batch ) => {
			if ( batch.isLocal && batch.isUndoable && batch !== this._batch ) {
				this._reset( true );
			}
		};

		this._selectionChangeCallback = () => {
			this._reset();
		};

		this.model.document.on( 'change', this._changeCallback );

		this.model.document.selection.on( 'change:range', this._selectionChangeCallback );
		this.model.document.selection.on( 'change:attribute', this._selectionChangeCallback );

		/**
		 * The current batch instance.
		 *
		 * @private
		 * @member #_batch
		 */

		/**
		 * The callback to document the change event which later needs to be removed.
		 *
		 * @private
		 * @member #_changeCallback
		 */

		/**
		 * The callback to document selection `change:attribute` and `change:range` events which resets the buffer.
		 *
		 * @private
		 * @member #_selectionChangeCallback
		 */
	}

	/**
	 * The current batch to which a feature should add its operations. Once the {@link #size}
	 * is reached or exceeds the {@link #limit}, the batch is set to a new instance and the size is reset.
	 *
	 * @type {module:engine/model/batch~Batch}
	 */
	get batch() {
		if ( !this._batch ) {
			this._batch = this.model.createBatch( { isTyping: true } );
		}

		return this._batch;
	}

	/**
	 * The input number of changes into the buffer. Once the {@link #size} is
	 * reached or exceeds the {@link #limit}, the batch is set to a new instance and the size is reset.
	 *
	 * @param {Number} changeCount The number of atomic changes to input.
	 */
	input( changeCount ) {
		this.size += changeCount;

		if ( this.size >= this.limit ) {
			this._reset( true );
		}
	}

	/**
	 * Locks the buffer.
	 */
	lock() {
		this.isLocked = true;
	}

	/**
	 * Unlocks the buffer.
	 */
	unlock() {
		this.isLocked = false;
	}

	/**
	 * Destroys the buffer.
	 */
	destroy() {
		this.model.document.off( 'change', this._changeCallback );
		this.model.document.selection.off( 'change:range', this._selectionChangeCallback );
		this.model.document.selection.off( 'change:attribute', this._selectionChangeCallback );
	}

	/**
	 * Resets the change buffer.
	 *
	 * @private
	 * @param {Boolean} [ignoreLock] Whether internal lock {@link #isLocked} should be ignored.
	 */
	_reset( ignoreLock ) {
		if ( !this.isLocked || ignoreLock ) {
			this._batch = null;
			this.size = 0;
		}
	}
}